第31节

    【】ebetiers.onthat

    day,charlesrtelcharlesrthefrankish

    ahaedann

    quest.hedrovethesleoutoffratheyintained

    theelvesinspainanfouhe

    caliphateofrdova,ethegreatesttreof

    sediaevaleurope.

    thisorishkingdosoe

    froauretaniainroc,lastedseveuries.itwas

    onlyaftertheosletronghold,

    intheyear1492,thatluusreceivedtheroyalgranth

    allotogouponavoyageofdisvery.thehaedans

    saiheirstrengthinthenes

    adeinasiaandafridtodaythereareas

    nyfollodasthereareofchrist.

    charlegne

    hoaghekingofthe

    franks,catobearthetitleof

    eerorandtriedtorevivetheold

    idealofpire

    thebattleofpoitiershadsavedeuropefrohe

    haedans.buttheehehopelessdisorder

    anpolice

    officerthatenereiistruethatthenes

    ofthechristianfaithinnortheeuropefeltadeeprespect

    fhtybishopofro.butthatpoorbishopdid

    notfeelanytoosafeohedistant

    untains.heavenknefreshhordesofbarbarianswere

    readytocrossthealpsandbegi

    hespiritualheadofthe

    ofindanallyhastrongsowerful

    fistodefendhisholinessincaseofdanger.

    andsothepopes,onlyveryholybut

    alsoverypraastaboutforafriend,aly

    theydeoverturestothestprosingofthegernic

    tribesheeuropeafterthefall

    ofro.theyhefranks.oheirearliest

    kings,ansileof

    thecatalaunianfieldsintheyear451heydefeatedthe

    huns.hisdesdants,therovingians,hadntio

    takelittlebitsofierialterritoryuntiltheyear486when

    kingclovistheoldfrenchself

    strongenoughtobeattheronsintheopen.buthis

    desdaheaffairsofstateto

    theirprihe``jordosorsterofthe

    palace.

    pepintheshort,thesonofthefauscharlesrtel,

    asterofthepalace,hardly

    kerwasa

    devouttheologian,houtanyiinpolitics.pepin

    askedthepopeforadvice.thepopeical

    personans

    uallypossessedofit.pepintookthehint.he

    persuadederovingianstobee

    ankandthendehielfkinghtheapprovalofthe

    ernihieftains.butthisdidnotsatisfytheshrewd

    pepihihanabarbarian

    onyathboniface,

    thegreatssionaryoftheeuropeannorth,anointed

    hinddehi``kingbythegraceofgod.itwas

    easytoslipthoseia,intotheronation

    serviostfifteenhundredyearstogettheut

    again.

    pepinefulforthiskindnesso

    oftheh.hedetionstoitalytodefend

    thepopeagainsthisenees.hetookravennaandseveral

    other

    tohisholiness,ainsinto

    thesocalledpapalstate,ainedanindepe

    untryuntilhalfaturyago.

    afterpepih,therelatioeandaix

    la,thefrankishkings

    didnothaveoneofficialresidetravelledfrolaceto

    plaere

    andrerdial.finallythepopeandthekingtookastep

    ostprofound

    way.

    charles,nlyknoagnusorchar

    legne,sueededpepinintheyear768.hehadnquered

    thelandofthesaxoegernyandhad

    builttoonasteriesallreaterpartofnorthe

    europe.attherequestofcertaineneesofabdar

    rahn,hehadinvadedspaintofighttheors.butin

    thepyreneeshehadbeenattackedbythewildbasquesand

    hadbeenforcedtoretire.ithisoasionthatroland,

    thegreatrgraveofbreton,shoafrankish

    eaobe

    faithfultohisking,andgavehislifeandthatofhistrusted

    folloy.

    duritenyearsoftheeighthtury,however,

    charlesselfexclusivelytoaffairsof

    thesouth.thepope,leoiii,hadbeenattackedbyaband

    ofronrofordeadireet.

    sokindpeoplehadbandagedhiswoundsandhadhelped

    hioespofcharles,whereheaskedfor

    help.anaroffrankssoooredquietandcarriedleo

    backtothelateranpalacehedaysofnstantine,

    hadbeenthehoofthepope.thatber

    oftheyear799.onchristsdayoftheyear,

    charlegeheservice

    intheahofst.peter.prayer,

    thepopeplaperorof

    theronsandhailedhihetitleof``augustus

    beenheardforhundredsofyears.

    onpire,

    butthedignityaainould

    readjustalittleandneverleaedtoe.butheuld

    fightandforashorthereherival

    eerorinnstantialetterofapprovaltohis

    ``dearbrother.

    unfortuhissplendidoldheyear814.

    hissonsandhisgrandsonsatoofightforthe

    largestshareoftheierialiahecarolingian

    lareatiesofverduninthe

    year843andbythetreatyofrsenontheuseinthe

    year870.thelattertreatydividedtheentirefrankishkingdobr>

    intots.charlestheboldreceivedthee

    half.itntaiheoldronprovinalledgaulwhere

    thelanguageofthepeoplehadbeethhlyronized.

    thefrankssooospeakthisla

    ...